Analysis of the Impact of Digital Marketing Strategy on the Growth of Startup Businesses in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38035/gijea.v2i4.438Keywords:
Digital marketing, startup growth, SEO, social media marketing, paid advertising, customer acquisition, revenue growth, Indonesia, marketing strategies, e-commerceAbstract
This study investigates the impact of digital marketing strategies on the growth of startup businesses in Indonesia, utilizing a mixed-method approach combining both qualitative and quantitative data. Qualitative data were collected through in-depth interviews and case studies, while quantitative data were gathered through surveys from 150 startups across various sectors. The results show that Search Engine Optimization (SEO) is the most effective strategy, with a 72% correlation to revenue growth and a 68% correlation to customer acquisition. Social media marketing had a 60% correlation with revenue growth and a 55% correlation with customer acquisition, indicating its positive, though slightly weaker, impact compared to SEO. Paid advertising showed a 58% correlation with revenue growth and a 60% correlation with customer acquisition, suggesting it plays a role, but with a lower impact than SEO and social media marketing. A multiple regression analysis confirmed that all three strategies—SEO, social media, and paid advertising—significantly predict revenue growth, with SEO being the strongest predictor (? = 0.35, p < 0.01). The study emphasizes that startups employing a combination of these digital marketing strategies experienced higher overall growth, suggesting that an integrated approach is key to maximizing business success. These findings provide valuable insights for startup owners and marketers to optimize their strategies in a competitive digital landscape.
References
Ali, H. (2019). Exploring the effects of digital marketing strategies on the growth of e-commerce startups in the Middle East. International Journal of Digital Marketing, 15(2), 45-58.
Asri, D., & Fajar, H. (2020). The utilization of influencer marketing in startup marketing in Indonesia. Jurnal Marketing Digital, 31(2), 100-113.
Chaffey, D., & Ellis-Chadwick, F. (2019). Digital marketing: Strategy, implementation, and practice (7th ed.). Pearson Education.
Dwi, F., & Aulia, P. (2021). The role of digital marketing in market expansion for e-commerce startups. Jurnal E-Commerce dan Bisnis Digital, 30(3), 155-169.
Fitriana, D. (2022). The role of digital marketing in expanding the market reach of tech-based startups. Jurnal Teknologi dan Bisnis, 40(1), 88-100.
Hidayat, M. (2022). Content marketing strategies to strengthen engagement for startups in Indonesia. Jurnal Pemasaran Konten, 21(1), 42-55.
Indriani, R. (2020). Digital marketing challenges for Indonesian startups: Trends and opportunities. Jurnal Ekonomi Digital, 22(3), 200-212.
Kannan, P. K., & Li, H. (2017). Digital marketing: A framework, review and research agenda. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 34(1), 22-45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijresmar.2016.11.002
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing management (15th ed.). Pearson Education.
Lestari, A., & Nugraha, D. (2021). The impact of digital advertising on brand development for startups in Indonesia. Jurnal Iklan dan Pemasaran, 38(2), 78-92.
Nugroho, M. (2021). Digital marketing for SME startups in Indonesia: Strategies and challenges. Jurnal Usaha Kecil dan Menengah, 16(2), 144-159.
Pratama, A., & Fadillah, H. (2020). The effect of digital marketing on customer loyalty in startups. Jurnal Pemasaran dan Perilaku Konsumen, 29(1), 35-48.
Rahmawati, S. (2018). The impact of social media on product sales of startups in Indonesia. Jurnal Komunikasi Pemasaran, 25(4), 76-88.
Ryan, D. (2016). Understanding digital marketing: Marketing strategies for engaging the digital generation (3rd ed.). Kogan Page.
Sari, R., & Utami, M. (2021). The impact of digital marketing strategies on startup growth in Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen dan Pemasaran, 28(4), 115-125. https://doi.org/10.5678/jmp.2021.284
Siti, N., & Fawaz, H. (2021). The impact of SEO on visibility for startups in search engines. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi, 32(5), 112-125.
Suharti, R., & Prasetyo, E. (2021). The effect of email marketing on conversion rates for startup products. Jurnal Pemasaran Digital dan Analisis, 19(1), 45-59.
Wijaya, E. (2022). The impact of digital ads on the growth of tech startups in Indonesia. Jurnal Pertumbuhan Bisnis Digital, 29(4), 98-110.
Wijaya, R. (2022). Optimizing digital marketing strategies for startups in the Indonesian market. Jurnal Strategi Pemasaran, 24(3), 60-72.
Wijayanti, L. (2019). Effectiveness of digital marketing in startups in Jakarta. Jurnal Pemasaran dan Bisnis, 34(2), 112-124.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Ridwan Ridwan, Ekaterina Ivanova

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright :
Authors who publish their manuscripts in this journal agree to the following conditions:
- Copyright in each article belongs to the author.
- The author acknowledges that the GIJEA has the right to be the first to publish under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (Attribution 4.0 International CC BY 4.0).
- Authors can submit articles separately, arrange the non-exclusive distribution of manuscripts that have been published in this journal to other versions (for example, sent to the author's institutional repository, publication in a book, etc.), by acknowledging that the manuscript has been published for the first time at GIJEA.