Design of A Dekstop-Based Chronological Form Information System to Improve BPJS Claims Using The Waterfall Method

Authors

  • Putri Aprilia Kartika Politeknik Piksi Ganesha
  • Falaah Abdussalaam Politeknik Piksi Ganesha
  • Sali Setiatin Politeknik Piksi Ganesha

Keywords:

Information System, Chronological Form, BPJS Claim, Medical Records, Waterfall

Abstract

Implementing information system technology in hospitals is a crucial step toward making work faster and more accurate. The chronological form is a medical record document used to record—in detail—the time, location, and description of incidents affecting a patient prior to or during their care in the Emergency Department (ED). This document is typically used for accident and trauma cases or for patients covered by BPJS (Social Security Agency on Health). Currently, these forms are filled out manually on paper, creating a risk of delays and recording errors. This study aims to design a chronological form information system for the BPJS claims process to enhance staff performance effectiveness. The Waterfall method was employed as the software development approach. Data collection involved interviews, observations, and a review of existing paper-based chronological forms. The system was developed using Microsoft Visual Studio 2012 for programming and Microsoft Access for the database. The results indicate that the development of a computerized chronological form application is expected to reduce delays, minimize recording errors, and increase staff work speed. With this system in place, staff should be able to complete chronological forms more quickly and accurately.

References

Amin, M., Setyonugroho, W., & Hidayah, N. (2021). Implementasi rekam medik elektronik: Sebuah studi kualitatif. JATISI (Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Sistem Informasi), 8(1), 430–442.

Effendy, C. A., Paramarta, V., & Purwanda, E. (2024). Peran teknologi informasi, pengelolaan sumber daya manusia, dan sistem informasi rumah sakit dalam meningkatkan kinerja rumah sakit: Kajian literatur. Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, 7(4), 13479–13489.

Health Level Seven International. (2023). HL7 FHIR Release 5. https://hl7.org/fhir

Intansari, I., Rahmaniati, M., & Hapsari, D. F. (2023). Evaluasi penerapan rekam medis elektronik dengan pendekatan Technology Acceptance Model di Rumah Sakit X di Kota Surabaya. J-REMI: Jurnal Rekam Medik dan Informasi Kesehatan, 4(3), 108–117.

ISO. (2019). ISO 13606-1: Health informatics—Electronic health record communication. International Organization for Standardization.

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2023). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 2023 tentang Standar Pelayanan Kesehatan. Jakarta, Indonesia.

Latipah, T., Solihah, S., & Setiatin, S. (2021). Pengaruh rekam medis elektronik terhadap peningkatan efektivitas pelayanan rawat jalan di Rumah Sakit X. Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 1(10), 1422–1434.

Mahdani, R., Yaumi, T., Syahidin, Y., & Yunengsih, Y. (2023). Tata kelola rekam medis berbasis elektronik dalam pembuatan laporan poliklinik pasien rawat jalan menggunakan metode Agile. Jurnal Indonesia: Manajemen Informatika dan Komunikasi, 4(3), 1050–1060.

Maulida, N. H. (2022). Studi literatur penerapan metoda prototype dan waterfall dalam pembuatan sebuah aplikasi atau website. Universitas Palangkaraya.

Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. (2022). Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 24 of 2022 concerning Medical Records. Jakarta, Indonesia.

Nur, H. (2019). Penggunaan metode waterfall dalam rancang bangun sistem informasi penjualan. Generation Journal, 3(1), 1–10.

Okpatrioka, O. (2023). Research and development (R&D): Penelitian yang inovatif dalam pendidikan. Dharma Acariya Nusantara: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Budaya, 1(1), 86–100.

Pressman, R. S., & Maxim, B. R. (2020). Software engineering: A practitioner's approach (9th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

Presiden Republik Indonesia. (2018). Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 82 Tahun 2018 tentang Jaminan Kesehatan. Jakarta, Indonesia.

Presiden Republik Indonesia. (2020). Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 64 Tahun 2020 tentang Perubahan Kedua atas Peraturan Presiden Nomor 82 Tahun 2018 tentang Jaminan Kesehatan. Jakarta, Indonesia.

Ramadhani, C. H., Syahidin, Y., Ridiyat, L. U., & Herfiyanti, L. (2022). Perancangan sistem informasi indeks penyakit rawat inap menggunakan Microsoft Visual Studio 2010. JATISI (Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Sistem Informasi), 9(2), 1631–1644.

Santika, F., Gumanti, N. A., Herfiyanti, L., & Sufyana, C. M. (2021). Outpatient Medical E-Resume in Support INA-CBGs Claims for Covid-19 Patients at Hospital. MATRIK: Jurnal Manajemen, Teknik Informatika dan Rekayasa Komputer, 21(1), 87-98.

Sommerville, I. (2020). Software engineering (10th ed.). Pearson.

Septiana, N. N., & Khoiriyah, Z. (2024). Metode penelitian studi kasus dalam pendekatan kualitatif. Didaktik: Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang, 10(4), 233–243.

Syaputri, L., Putra, E. G., Syahrani, E., Dwian, E., & Purwani, F. (2024). Perbandingan efektivitas metode Waterfall dan Agile dalam pengembangan sistem informasi: Sebuah systematic literature review. Journal of Scientech Research and Development, 6(2), 262–273.

Tampubolon, M. (2023). Metode penelitian. PT Global Eksekutif Teknologi.

Umamah, R. N., & Setiatin, S. (2024). Pengaruh kelengkapan rekam medis pasien rawat jalan poli internis terhadap pengklaiman BPJS di RS Muhammadiyah Bandung. Journal of Hospital Management Services Student, 2(2), 27–42.

Wahid, A. A. (2020). Analisis metode waterfall untuk pengembangan sistem informasi. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Informatika dan Manajemen STMIK, 1(1), 1–5.

World Health Organization. (2021). Global strategy on digital health 2020–2025. World Health Organization.

World Health Organization. (2023). Classification of digital health interventions v1.0. World Health Organization.

Yani, A., Rosalina, R. R., & Abdussalaam, F. (2022). Perancangan sistem informasi persediaan barang dagang menggunakan Visual Studio di PT Gramedia Asri Media. Technologia: Jurnal Ilmiah, 13(3), 190–198.

Zhou, L., Soran, C. S., Jenter, C. A., Volk, L. A., Orav, E. J., Bates, D. W., & Simon, S. R. (2021). The relationship between electronic health record use and quality of care: A systematic review. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 28(6), 1213–1222.

Published

2026-08-29

How to Cite

Aprilia Kartika, P., Abdussalaam, F., & Setiatin, S. (2026). Design of A Dekstop-Based Chronological Form Information System to Improve BPJS Claims Using The Waterfall Method. Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science, 4(2), 209–223. Retrieved from https://research.e-greenation.org/GIJES/article/view/1267